SwissMAP Logo
Log in
  • About us
    • Organization
    • Professors
    • Senior Researchers
    • Postdocs
    • PhD Students
    • Alumni
  • News & Events
    • News
    • Events
    • Online Events
    • Videos
    • Newsletters
    • Press Coverage
    • Perspectives Journal
    • Interviews
  • Research
    • Basic Notions
    • Phase III Directions
    • Phases I & II Projects
    • Publications
    • SwissMAP Research Station
  • Awards, Visitors & Vacancies
    • Awards
    • Innovator Prize
    • Visitors
    • Vacancies
  • Outreach & Education
    • Masterclasses & Doctoral Schools
    • Mathscope
    • Maths Club
    • Athena Project
    • ETH Math Youth Academy
    • SPRING
    • Junior Euler Society
    • General Relativity for High School Students
    • Outreach Resources
    • Exhibitions
    • Previous Programs
    • Events in Outreach
    • News in Outreach
  • Equal Opportunities
    • Mentoring Program
    • Financial Support
    • SwissMAP Scholars
    • Events in Equal Opportunities
    • News in Equal Opportunities
  • Contact
    • Corporate Design
  • Basic Notions
  • Phase III Directions
  • Phases I & II Projects
  • Publications
  • SwissMAP Research Station

The firewall paradox is Wigner's friend paradox

Ladina Hausmann, Renato Renner

4/4/25 Published in : arXiv:2504.03835

The firewall paradox, a puzzle in black hole physics, depends on an implicit assumption: a rule that allows the infalling and the outside observer to combine their perspectives. However, a recent extension of the Wigner's friend paradox shows that such a combination rule conflicts with quantum theory - without involving gravity. This challenges the usual conclusion of the firewall paradox, that standard quantum gravity assumptions are incompatible. More generally, black hole puzzles and Wigner's friend puzzles are closely related by a correspondence. This suggests that the firewall paradox may be a symptom of the same fundamental issue that leads to the extended Wigner's friend paradox.

Entire article

Phase I & II research project(s)

  • Quantum Systems

Phase III direction(s)

  • Quantum information and many body theory

Quasinormal modes of near-extremal Reissner-Nordström-de Sitter spacetimes

The future of secure communications: device independence in quantum key distribution

  • Leading house

  • Co-leading house


The National Centres of Competence in Research (NCCRs) are a funding scheme of the Swiss National Science Foundation

© SwissMAP 2025 - All rights reserved